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You are here: Home » News & Events » Industry News » You need to know the important components and functions of the laser cutting machine

You need to know the important components and functions of the laser cutting machine

Publish Time: 2022-04-20     Origin: dapeng


With the widespread use of fiber laser cutting machines, it is increasingly known to people. As a whole, you may have heard of it, and operators who have operated laser cutting machines will be very familiar with it, but more laymen are familiar with fiber laser cutting machines. The specific composition and function of the fiber laser cutting machine may not be particularly understood. Today we will learn about the composition of the fiber laser cutting machine and the function of the fiber laser cutting machine.


1. The main part of the machine tool

The main part of the machine tool of the fiber laser cutting machine realizes the mechanical movement of X, Y and Z axes, including the carrier-cutting work platform. It is used to place the workpiece to be cut, and it can move correctly and accurately according to the control program, usually driven by a servo motor.


2. Operating the workbench

It is used to control the working process of the entire cutting device, and all the operation commands to control the fiber laser cutting machine are issued here.


3. Laser cutting head

The laser cutting head driving device is used to drive the cutting head to move along the Z-axis according to the program. It is composed of servo motors and transmission parts such as lead screws or gears. It mainly includes a cavity, a focusing lens holder, a focusing mirror, a capacitive sensor and an auxiliary gas nozzle. and other parts.

Laser cutting head


4. Regulator

A device connected between lasers, CNC machine tools and power supply systems. It mainly plays the role of preventing external power grid interference and stabilizing the voltage to ensure the normal operation of the machine.


5. Fiber Laser

Fiber lasers are lasers that use rare-earth element-doped glass fibers as gain media. Fiber lasers can be developed on the basis of fiber amplifiers. Under the action of pump light, it is easy to form a high power density in the fiber, resulting in the "number inversion" of the laser energy level of the laser working material pair, and the laser oscillation output can be formed by appropriately adding a positive feedback loop (forming a resonator).


6. Chiller

For cooling lasers. The laser is a device that converts electrical energy into light energy, and the cooling water takes away the excess heat to keep the laser generator working normally.


7. Dust collector

The dust collector extracts the smoke and dust generated during laser cutting, and filters it, so that the exhaust gas discharge meets the environmental protection standards and will not cause pollution to the environment.